Eric Sinrod's Cyberlaw Columns

FindLaw

By Eric Sinrod, 

Recent Additions

  • November 18, 2008

    Global Online Effort To Ascertain Validity of Patents

    Given the vast access to information now provided by the Internet, parties have a much greater ability to search for nformation as to whether particular patented inventions were indeed novel at the time they were invented. In this context, a company called Article One Partners, LLC (Article One) has emerged, launching a "new global community to legitimize the validity of patents."
    (read more)
  • November 11, 2008

    Educational Institutions: Got Technology?

    A recent study makes plain that for educational institutions to stay competitive, they need to be equipped with the latest technology for the use of their students.
    (read more)
  • November 04, 2008

    Prospective Employees Inadvertently Open Their Kimonos to Employers On Social Networking Sites

    George Orwell, in his book 1984, envisioned a world in which Big Brother, the omnipresent government, watched our every move. In Orwell's world, notions of privacy were all but gone.
    (read more)
  • October 28, 2008

    Enforcement of Red Flag Identity Theft Rule Delayed

    What is known as the Red Flag Rule was developed under the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions (FACT) Act. The Red Flag Rule requires financial institutions and creditors with covered accounts to put in place identity theft prevention programs to identify, detect and respond to activities that could indicate identity theft.
    (read more)
  • October 21, 2008

    Getting a Hold on Legal Holds

    Especially since the late-2006 e-discovery amendments to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, companies are grappling with the appropriate scope of legal holds and the methods to identify, retain and harvest information that reasonably may be relevant to actual or potential litigation. While software solutions appear to help when it comes to the increasing burdens of legal holds, companies should not let the human assistance of counsel get lost in the shuffle.
    (read more)
  • October 14, 2008

    Does the Indictment of the Alleged Palin Email Hacker Hold Water?

    An indictment by a federal grand jury was issued in Knoxville, Tennessee with respect to the alleged hacking of Alaska Governor Sarah Palin's Yahoo email account. The defendant, David Kernell, the son of Tennessee Representative Mike Kernell, has pleaded not guilty. If convicted, David Kernell could be sentenced to up to five years in prison, along with a hefty fine and years of supervised release.
    (read more)
  • October 07, 2008

    Batten Down the IT Hatches When It Comes to Exiting Employees

    Companies apparently need to be afraid - very afraid - and must be very careful when dealing with exiting employees who have knowledge of corporate information technology.
    (read more)
  • September 30, 2008

    Solidifying Immunity For Interactive Computer Service Providers Under the Communications Decency Act

    StubHub and eBay have just scored a victory in an Oregon class action, furthering immunity for interactive computer service providers under the Communications Decency Act.
    (read more)
  • September 23, 2008

    E-Discovery Search: How To Get It Right

    Even companies that truly want to fulfill their e-discovery obligations properly are struggling to figure out exactly how to get the job done. Indeed, in recent months, the topic of e-discovery "search" has taken center stage. Traditional approaches to sifting through large collections of data for relevant or privileged information, such as keyword and Boolean search, are being called into question by some members of the bar, the bench, and the industry at large.
    (read more)
  • September 09, 2008

    Intellectual Property A Go-Go

    As life moves more and more online, companies and individuals realize that just like on terra firma, they also need to protect their intellectual property and confidential materials in cyberspace. It is important, therefore, to understand the different types of protection that are available. A brief crash IP course is provided below.
    (read more)
  • September 02, 2008

    Presidential Elections in the Internet Era

    The Internet is all grown up, and now has an impact on matters of great importance, such as the current presidential race.
    (read more)
  • August 25, 2008

    FTC Takes Action Against Prerecorded Sales Calls

    Do you hate prerecorded sales calls? If so, you are not alone. Indeed, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) has been inundated with complaints about such calls. As a result, the FTC has just announced an amendment to the Telemarketing Sales Rule (TSR) that expressly bars telemarketing calls that deliver prerecorded messages, except as to people who have agreed in advance to receive these calls from specific sellers.
    (read more)
  • August 19, 2008

    "Running On Empty"? - Jackson Browne Files Suit Against John McCain

    Singer and songwriter Jackson Browne is not amused that his song "Running On Empty" has been used in a television commercial for John McCain and against Barack Obama.
    (read more)
  • August 12, 2008

    Current E-Discovery Trends

    By now, practically everyone even remotely involved in litigation in the United States knows that discovery of electronic information, E-Discovery, has become a very big deal, especially in light of related amendments to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure enacted more than a year ago.
    (read more)
  • July 15, 2008

    Commercial Email - Getting It Right

    Once upon a time, the word "spam" conjured up notions of processed meat in a can. Of course, with the advent of the Internet, spam has taken on a completely different meaning - namely, unsolicited commercial email.
    (read more)
  • July 01, 2008

    Internal IT Corporate Snooping

    While companies provide certain rights to information technology and other employees to access specified categories of data, they may not be aware that often those rights are exceeded.
    (read more)
  • June 24, 2008

    Requests for Missing White House Emails Denied

    A federal judge in Washington, D.C. recently denied requests for government information relating to missing White House emails. The judge made the ruling on the basis that the Office of Administration (OA) does not constitute an "agency" within the ambit of the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). How did this happen?
    (read more)
  • June 17, 2008

    Document Production: Removing Private Information On A Bulk Basis

    We live in a day and age of massive productions of documents and electronic data. Governmental entities have affirmative obligations to produce information pursuant to open access laws like the Freedom of Information Act. And parties in litigation constantly are subject to intrusive discovery requests.
    (read more)
  • June 10, 2008

    Problems In Cyberspace Can Cause Real World Hurt

    Internet problems are not esoteric, theoretical issues in Cyberspace. Indeed, they can have real world implications.
    (read more)
  • May 27, 2008

    Employer Monitoring of Workplace Electronic Communications

    Employees should be aware that their work emails generally are not considered private. Indeed, many employees are required to sign policies whereby they agree that their employers have the right to monitor their workplace electronic communications. And judges generally have upheld the right of employers to monitor such employee communications.
    (read more)
  • May 20, 2008

    FTC Online Behavioral Advertising Privacy Principles Unplugged

    Behavioral advertising seeks to target relevant content for individual Internet consumers, but to do so, it relies upon information specific to those individuals. As a result, there has been some concern about the proper handling of private information relating to Internet consumers.
    (read more)
  • May 13, 2008

    Applying Judicial Common Sense to Electronic Discovery Burdens

    Since the enactment of the electronic discovery amendments to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure in late-2006, parties have been paranoid that the scope of their production obligations would be gargantuan, and that they would be compelled to search for and provide a wide array of electronic information, at a tremendous financial cost.
    (read more)
  • May 06, 2008

    Corporate America And Uncle Sam Need To Wake Up To E-Discovery and E-FOIA Obligations, Part Two

    In this article, FindLaw columnist Eric Sinrod examines the responsibilities of the government and private enterprise pertaining to electronic information under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure for electronic discovery and the Freedom of Information Act. This installment addresses the Freedom of Information Act; Part One covered electronic discovery issues.
    (read more)
  • April 29, 2008

    Corporate America And Uncle Sam Need To Wake Up To E-Discovery and E-FOIA Obligations, Part One

    In this article, FindLaw columnist Eric Sinrod examines the responsibilities of the government and private enterprise pertaining to electronic information under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure for electronic discovery and the Freedom of Information Act. This installment addresses electronic discovery; Part Two will cover the Freedom of Information Act.
    (read more)
  • April 22, 2008

    High-Tech Gadgets: Ultimate Freedom Or Complete Loss of Privacy?

    Everywhere we go these days, the people around us are busy utilizing their high tech gadgets. They may be making phone calls, sending emails, surfing the Internet, creating work-related documents, listening to music, watching videos - the list goes on and on. And all of these activities can be performed on wireless devices that are as small as a deck of cards.
    (read more)
  • April 15, 2008

    Behavioral Advertising - How To Get It Right?

    Internet users tend to desire customized experiences, whereby content that is relevant to their particular interests is brought easily to their attention. Yet, Internet users have concerns about the revelation of their private information.
    (read more)
  • April 08, 2008

    JuicyCampus.com Under Investigation

    JuicyCampus.com is an Internet site that allows the anonymous posting of gossip about college students who at times are specifically identified by first and last names, as well as by dormitory. This site has attracted not only the attention of interested college students, but also the attention of law enforcement authorities.
    (read more)
  • March 18, 2008

    Privacy: You Don’t Know What You Got Until It's Gone

    It is easy to assume and take for granted in your daily life that personally identifiable information will not be disclosed to persons or entities not of your choosing. As such, you may move around freely on the Internet, communicating and entering into transactions, without taking active steps to protect your most private information.
    (read more)
  • March 11, 2008

    Improvements In Trial Technology

    My weekly column has been silent the past several weeks because I am in the middle of a six-week jury trial. I surface briefly now to offer some comments on trials in the new tech age.
    (read more)
  • February 12, 2008

    Educational Institutions - It Is Time To Get Smart About Security Breaches

    We are only a little more than one month into 2008, and already this year is shaping up to be rife with data security incidents for educational institutions. There is no doubt that data maintained at universities contains private and sensitive information. Accordingly, universities should develop and follow best practices to protect this information.
    (read more)
  • February 05, 2008

    Nowhere To Run, Nowhere To Hide

    George Orwell's 1984 envisioned a world where individuals were controlled and monitored by centralized government. While Orwell was correct in foreseeing evaporating individual privacy, the enemy of privacy is not necessarily government. Indeed, we may only have ourselves to blame for the destruction of privacy that we hold so dear.
    (read more)
  • January 29, 2008

    Presidential Campaign Web Sites: One-Stop Political Shops

    In past years, it may have been difficult to unravel the banter to figure out where the candidates truly stood on the issues. Those days are over for truly interested voters, as now they can go to the candidates' respective Web sites to find out how they position themselves.
    (read more)
  • January 22, 2008

    California Planning Its Own Set Of E-Discovery Rules

    It is no secret that the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (FRCP) were amended at the end of 2006 to specifically address discovery of information stored electronically. Not to be outdone, the Judicial Council of California has proposed its own amendments to its Code of Civil Procedure (CCP) to deal with electronic discovery issues.
    (read more)
  • January 15, 2008

    What's Next, GPS Liability?

    An automobile driver recently was held responsible for crashing a rental car into a train after following global positioning system (GPS) instructions that put his rental car onto the train tracks. This raises the specter of automobile drivers pointing the liability finger at GPS providers and filing lawsuits against such providers when GPS instructions are not accurate.
    (read more)
  • December 31, 2007

    Santa Delivers The Open Government Act of 2007

    Secret government is dangerous government. Government must be accountable to its citizenry. But how is light shed on government activities for public monitoring? That is where the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) comes into play.
    (read more)
  • December 18, 2007

    Blocking Social Networking Sites in the Workplace

    Use of social networking sites is finding its way into the workplace. Is that a good thing? Not necessarily, at least according to some employers, as they are blocking employee access to such sites.
    (read more)
  • December 11, 2007

    The Next Big What?

    I am fresh back from attending the Venture Summit West conference hosted by AlwaysOn at the Ritz Carlton in Half Moon Bay, CA - just over the hill from Silicon Valley. Boldly promoted as "the most powerful gathering of investment stars on the planet," the hype in some respects was deserved, as impressive tech movers and shakers strutted their stuff and shared their ideas and predictions.
    (read more)
  • December 04, 2007

    Spoliation: Dude, What Happened To My Computer?

    By now, you have probably heard about how important it is to preserve evidence related to legal proceedings. If you fail to do so, you may receive serious monetary and/or evidentiary sanctions that could essentially gut your legal case.
    (read more)
  • November 27, 2007

    Insecurity In the Digital World

    More and more, we are going paperless, with all sorts of information stored electronically. Of course, there are many advantages to maintaining information in electronic form, including searchability ease and cutting down on the overhead of storage space. But this column is not about the favorable aspects of electronic data retention.
    (read more)
  • November 13, 2007

    Going Cold Turkey Without My BlackBerry - The Horror!

    This week, I need to write about dependence and addiction. No, I am not talking about alcohol or illegal drugs. Instead, I am addressing something much more pervasive - personal digital assistant (PDA) addiction.
    (read more)
  • November 06, 2007

    Virtual Legal Chickens Come Home To Roost In Real Courts

    Netizens spend more and more time living their lives in online virtual worlds these days. Participants pursue their virtual lives through avatars, the visual representations of people in virtual worlds. While most virtual world interactions remain virtual, taking place entirely in fictitious realms, virtual disputes are increasingly landing in real courts right here on terra firma.
    (read more)
  • October 30, 2007

    Privacy Hits Center Stage

    A decade ago, long before the Internet was a robust commercial medium, I started writing about online privacy issues. At the time, legal colleagues told me that while the issues were interesting from academic standpoint, they had no real world application. They encouraged me to focus "real" upcoming problems, like Y2K.
    (read more)
  • October 23, 2007

    When Are Internet Service Providers Legally Responsible For Content Posted By Others?

    The stakes are enormous. The question is serious. Under what circumstances are interactive computer services liable for content posted by others on their sites?
    (read more)
  • October 16, 2007

    The Aftermath: Examining the E-Discovery Landscape After the 2006 Rule Changes

    It has been almost a year since the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (FRCP) were amended with respect to discovery of electronic data. As can be seen, the stakes are enormous, as failure to comply with electronic production obligations can lead to serious sanctions, sometimes to the tune of millions of dollars.
    (read more)
  • October 09, 2007

    Taking a Walk In Virtual Shoes - The Second Life Herald

    Virtual worlds are here, now - as exemplified by the recent explosion of Second Life, the best known virtual world. Indeed, online three-dimensional environments are becoming a real world phenomenon, as companies, educational institutions and individuals are marketing, providing products, undertaking research and featuring performances and artistic works in virtual worlds.
    (read more)
  • October 02, 2007

    Making The Case For TeleWorking

    According to CDW Corporation's 2007 Telework Report, a mere 15% of employees in the private sector believe that they currently have the option to telework. Is this good enough? Probably not. Read on.
    (read more)
  • September 25, 2007

    Patriot Video-Gate: Peeling Back The Legal Layers

    Unless you live on a deserted island, you probably have learned that the New England Patriots have been embroiled in controversy with respect to videotaping opposing team defensive signals. Was the punishment levied the right result? Does the result hold up as a matter of law? Let's peel back the legal layers to explore.
    (read more)
  • September 11, 2007

    FEC Determines That Political Blogs Are Exempt From Campaign Finance Regulation

    The Internet offers a variety of ways for the public to express views and take part in elections. Indeed, in my last column, I told you about how a federal appellate court has blessed vote-swapping sites. Now I am here to report that political bloggers can breathe a sigh of relief, as the Federal Election Commission (FEC) has just determined that Internet blogging activities are not within FEC regulation.
    (read more)
  • September 04, 2007

    Court Blesses Vote-Swapping Sites

    Just as the 2008 presidential race is kicking into high gear, a federal appellate court has just ruled that the then California Secretary of State improperly threatened criminal prosecution with respect to two vote-swapping sites pertaining to the Bush-Gore 2000 presidential election.
    (read more)
  • August 28, 2007

    BARBIE Comes Out Swinging

    It is not a good idea to offend BARBIE. Case in point - Mattel has just filed a federal lawsuit in New York against a company called Global China Networks (GCN) for infringing on the BARBIE trademark by way of the domain name chinabarbie.com for a pornographic Web site.
    (read more)
  • August 21, 2007

    MySpace Defeats Spammer

    We all know that MySpace.com is a social networking service that allows members to create unique personal profiles online to find and communicate with other people. However, did you know that MySpace is out there in Cyberspace seeking to root out spammers? A recent court victory shows this to be true. Read on.
    (read more)
  • August 14, 2007

    Waging War Against Cybersquatting

    There appears to be a new sheriff in town when it comes to cybersquatting - the Coalition Against Domain Name Abuse (CADNA). A non-profit organization based in Washington, D.C., the CADNA has just announced the launch of a national campaign against the fraudulent abuse of domain name registration that is at the core of cybersquatting and that the CADNA says threatens the future viability of Internet commerce.
    (read more)
  • August 07, 2007

    Cyberbullying Hits Teens

    I recently covered a report that indicates that teenagers generally are taking some privacy steps to protect themselves from online risks. [Are The Online Kids Alright?, 07/24/07.] Nevertheless, a recent data memo from the Pew Internet & American Life Project suggests that Cyberbulling truly is a problem for teens.
    (read more)
  • July 31, 2007

    Potential Violations of Presidential Records Act Uncovered

    Did White House officials violate the Presidential Records Act by using email accounts maintained by the Republican National Committee and the Bush Cheney '04 Campaign for official White House communications?
    (read more)
  • July 24, 2007

    Are The Online Kids Alright?

    Some people believe that teenagers are reckless in protecting their private information on the Internet. Others are of the belief that teens are Net-savvy and are at least as smart as adults when it comes to safeguarding themselves in Cyberspace. So, what is the truth?
    (read more)
  • July 17, 2007

    Court Reduces Burden When Logging Privileged Emails

    In litigation, parties and their attorneys are not required to produce to the other side documents that contain privileged communications between attorney and client or confidential work product created by an attorney when representing a client. However, the decision not to produce such materials must be documented in what is called a privilege log.
    (read more)
  • July 10, 2007

    New Web Site Offers Access to Information About Foreign Agents In The US

    The National Security Division of the Department of Justice recently announced the launch and availability of the next generation of the Foreign Agent Registration Act (FARA) Web site. The enhanced Web site is claimed to greatly improve access to public information about foreign agents and their activities within the United States.
    (read more)
  • July 03, 2007

    Fantasy Sports Leagues Participation Is Not Illegal Gambling, Judge Rules

    The many fantasy sports leagues enthusiasts can breathe a deep sigh of relief, as a federal judge in New Jersey has just ruled that their activities do not constitute illegal gambling.
    (read more)
  • June 26, 2007

    Wake Up To Your E-Discovery Obligations, Corporate America!

    Failure to produce required electronic discovery can have serious consequences, but it appears that many companies are not in a position to effectively comply with electronic discovery amendments to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (FRCP) that went into effect late last year, according to a recent survey.
    (read more)
  • June 19, 2007

    Paying For Privacy

    There have been countless studies in which consumers respond that they care about their privacy on the Internet. However, simply stating concern about privacy is a far cry from actually taking steps to protect one's own privacy in cyberspace.
    (read more)
  • June 12, 2007

    Virtual World Litigation Arrives In The Real World

    More and more people are participating in virtual worlds on the Internet, and where people go, litigation follows. A recent case, Bragg v. Linden Research, raises a number of real world legal issues that are now cropping up in virtual worlds.
    (read more)
  • June 05, 2007

    States Crossing The Line In Regulating Internet Conduct?

    The Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation (IDFPR) has just ordered an online lender to stop issuing loans to Illinois residents and has fined the lender $234,000 for charging excessive interests rates under Illinois' law. While the IDFPR paints a nasty picture with respect to the lender's conduct, the question remains whether states should regulate Internet conduct that necessarily crosses state lines.
    (read more)
  • May 29, 2007

    Dismissal Upheld Despite Employer's Google Search for Employee's Prior Work History

    An employee recently argued that he was improperly terminated based on his employer's Google search relating to his prior work background. Should such an argument stick? Well, it did not in this particular case, Mullins v. Department of Commerce, just decided on a non-precedential basis by the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit.
    (read more)
  • May 22, 2007

    Computer Security Breaches Impact The Bottom Line

    The impact of computer security breaches is not hypothetical. When such a breach occurs, the financial consequences are real and can be immediate. Thus, it is better to be penny-wise rather than pound-foolish, and companies would be smart on the front-end to take steps to prevent breaches from occurring.
    (read more)
  • May 15, 2007

    All iPod, All The Time

    The iPod has become such a ubiquitous tool in everyday life that the time has come for iPod.pedia, a book that refers to itself as The Ultimate iPod and iTunes Resource. While I was skeptical at first, upon reading, I must admit that this book, by a non-Apple insider, contains a treasure trove of useful and fun information for iPod junkies like me.
    (read more)
  • May 08, 2007

    Court Permits Search of Personal Computer in Workplace

    While the Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution provides broad protections when it comes to state-sponsored searches and seizures, there certainly are exceptions to this general rule. Indeed, a federal court has just held that an employee did not have a reasonable expectation of privacy in his personal computer he brought to work.
    (read more)
  • May 01, 2007

    DontSueThere.com

    You may have heard of the Web site DontDateHimGirl.com. The purpose of the site is to allow women to make anonymous postings about specific men. A defamation lawsuit was filed with respect to statements made on the site about a particular man. While the name of the case is Hollis v. Joseph, as owner and operator of DontDateHimGirl.com, et al., perhaps the case should be referred to as DontSueThere.Com.
    (read more)
  • April 24, 2007

    The Fight Over The Beatles' Money Appears Resolved

    It's been more than four decades since The Beatles, aka The Fab Four, burst onto the international music scene. And ironically, while these boys from Liverpool once sang "all you need is love," the battle over money they have generated has continued well into the 21st Century.
    (read more)
  • April 13, 2007

    IRS Not Adequately Protecting Sensitive Data

    First, the IRS takes your money, and now it seems that the IRS may not be adequately protecting your private information, according to a recent report by the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration. Curious? You should be.
    (read more)
  • April 03, 2007

    Trespass - An Ancient Legal Doctrine Gains Traction In Cyberspace

    The ancient legal doctrine of trespass to chattels establishes liability when one person dispossesses or causes physical harm to the chattel (private property) of another person. What does that doctrine have to do with conduct in Cyberspace? Quite a lot, actually.
    (read more)
  • March 27, 2007

    E-FOIA: Uncle Sam, Get It Right!

    The Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) enables the public to obtain information from the federal government to ascertain, as stated by the Supreme Court, "what the government is up to." After all, a government shrouded in secrecy is not a government by the people and for the people.
    (read more)
  • March 19, 2007

    Attacking Software Piracy Overseas

    Software piracy certainly is not unheard of in the United States. Indeed, industry groups, such as the Business Software Alliance (BSA), have brought actions against and have negotiated settlements with a variety of companies that have been alleged to have used pirated software. While audits do not always reveal true instances of piracy (sometimes there is smoke but not fire), other times they do.
    (read more)
  • March 12, 2007

    On The Internet, Everyone Might Find Out That You Are A Dog

    Long ago and far away (less than a decade go, in fact) when the Internet first became a widely accessed medium for communication, the potentially anonymous nature of Cyberspace was highlighted by a famous cartoon depicting a dog surfing the Net with a caption that read, "On the Internet, nobody knows that you are a dog." Well, those days may be coming to an end on at least a couple of fronts, and the days of assured Cyber anonymity may be a thing of the past.
    (read more)
  • March 05, 2007

    Freedom to Disallow Speech in Cyberspace

    Most of us are aware of the freedom of speech protection provided for in the First Amendment of the Constitution. You may also know that courts have held that such freedom extends to anonymous speech on the Internet. But what about the freedom not to speak?
    (read more)
  • February 23, 2007

    Trademark Disputes A Go-Go

    In a previous column, I told you about how domain registrants have been trying to fight off trademark holders when they can show legitimate uses for their domain names and lack of bad faith. Now I am here to tell you that recent data indicates that there has been proliferation of such domain name disputes.
    (read more)
  • February 20, 2007

    Domain Name Disputes – The Battle Is Joined

    There was a time when it seemed that powerful trademark holders generally prevailed when they sought the transfer of Internet domain names that contained their trademarks. However, recent decisions show that domain name registrants have a fighting chance under certain circumstances.
    (read more)
  • February 12, 2007

    Apple CEO Encourages Music Companies To Move Away From DRM

    The former Boy Wonder is at it again. In an open letter titled “Thoughts On Music,” dated, February 6, Steve Jobs, the CEO of Apple Inc., encourages the big four record companies to allow their music to be sold free of digital rights management (DRM), and he states that Apple would embrace such a move “wholeheartedly.”
    (read more)
  • February 06, 2007

    Is Identity Fraud Decreasing?

    It seems that we constantly are hearing horror stories about the perils of rampant identity fraud. A recent survey report seeks to set the record straight, however, with findings that identity fraud in the United States is actually dropping.
    (read more)
  • January 30, 2007

    Antitrust Claims By StreamCast Against Skype Dismissed By Federal Court

    A federal judge in Los Angeles has just dismissed the antitrust claims of StreamCast Networks, a peer-to-peer software vendor, against Skype Technologies, a successful Internet VoIP company, and other defendants. While these federal claims have been deemed to lack merit, StreamCast has leave to file other claims in state court.
    (read more)
  • January 22, 2007

    Court Holds That ISPs Are Not Liable For Objectionable User Content

    Internet Service Providers (ISPs) naturally are concerned about circumstances under which they potentially could be liable for content posted by users. ISPs can breath a sigh of relief after a recent decision by a Texas federal judge who just dismissed an ISP as a defendant in the case of Doe v. Bates, even though the offending conduct at issue was alleged to be in violation of criminal law.
    (read more)
  • January 16, 2007

    The Cresting Telecommuting Wave - Employers Are Paying For Employees' Home High-Speed Internet Services

    Employees telecommuting from home for work is becoming a fact of life in the Internet age. Employers are embracing such arrangements, such that they now are beginning to reimburse employees for the Internet services they use at home for work purposes.
    (read more)
  • December 19, 2006

    Web Sites Not Deemed Liable For Content Posted By Others

    Web site providers can take a deep breath - the California Supreme Court has ruled that they are not legally responsible for content posted by third-parties on their sites.
    (read more)
  • December 11, 2006

    Privacy - Do As You Say, Not As You Do

    It sounds good: a great majority of Internet users in the United States report that they know how - and actually take active steps - to protect their privacy when they are online. Yet, a bit of drilling down reveals that most American Internet users are not truly safeguarding their personal information.
    (read more)
  • December 04, 2006

    Green Thumb - Good; Blackberry Thumb - Bad

    These days, when you pull out a BlackBerry, you may mutter "what a sore thumb have I." Indeed, "Blackberry thumb" may be joining our modern day vocabulary as did "tennis elbow" some time back.
    (read more)
  • November 27, 2006

    Motion Picture Studios File Suit To Stop Ripping of DVDS to Portable Video Players

    Just when you thought it might be safe to rip DVDs for use on your personal video player, such as an iPod Video, the motion picture studios have just filed a federal lawsuit in New York to put an end to such practices. While the motion picture studios certainly have financial and legal might behind them, the question remains as to whether they will prevail in their lawsuit.
    (read more)
  • November 14, 2006

    Rushing Into Court To Stop Offensive Internet Conduct Not Always The Best Idea

    So there you are – a reputable company or person, and someone else is using your trademarks to direct Internet users to graphic pornographic Web sites. You file a lawsuit and rush into court seeking immediate relief, right?
    (read more)
  • November 07, 2006

    Failing To Preserve Electronic Evidence Can Gut Your Case

    If you want to succeed in litigation these days, it is imperative that relevant electronic data be preserved. The destruction of such data can lead to serious adverse evidentiary inferences, as illuminated by a very recent case.
    (read more)
  • October 30, 2006

    Elections A Go-Go; Every Vote Counts, Right?

    Here we go again, another election cycle brings the political rock stars to the fore. Will Arnold, the Governator, be reelected in California? Obama has come out swinging, and may steal the start of Hillary's Presidential campaign thunder. But such political-celebrity hype begs the real question - do we have the mechanisms in place to ensure accurate election results?
    (read more)
  • October 23, 2006

    E-Discovery - Do The Right Thing!

    December 1 is almost here. Why is that date significant in the legal world? Because, on that date, amendments to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure will be taking effect. The rules will govern electronic discovery - and, in theory, are supposed to reduce litigation costs.
    (read more)
  • October 17, 2006

    Automaton Nation

    Do you ever feel like a robot - responding on mindless autopilot to a constant and wide array of wired and wireless stimuli?
    (read more)
  • October 10, 2006

    Parents Legally Liable For Kids' Internet Misconduct?

    Many parents have worried about their children spending too much time online, viewing Internet content that might be inappropriate, or being contacted by unsavory characters in Cyberspace. However, very few parents likely have considered the prospect that they may be sued for the online misbehavior of their kids.
    (read more)
  • October 02, 2006

    Court Rules Google's Use of Trademarks As Keywords Is Non-Infringing

    A federal judge in New York has just ruled that Google's practice of selling trademarks as keywords that trigger links to particular Web sites other than those of the trademark holders does not constitute infringement because Google does not actually "use" the trademarks within the meaning of the law.
    (read more)
  • September 25, 2006

    The Government Seeks To Crack Down On Identity Theft

    Recognizing the growing problem of identity theft in the United States, the Department of Justice has just issued a document titled “Fact Sheet: The Work of the President’s Identity Theft Task Force.” So, is the government getting the job done? Read on and draw your own conclusions.
    (read more)
  • September 19, 2006

    Threat from Within: Managing Insider Data Security Risks

    The Ponemon Institute hits just keep on coming! Another report provided first to this columnist exposes troubling data security facts, including that notwithstanding all the news reports about breaches, 78% of US IT professionals claim that their companies have suffered unreported insider-related security breaches.
    (read more)
  • September 11, 2006

    Uncle Sam Can't Shield Data under FOIA Without Due Diligence

    The recent case of Davis v. Department of Justice falls under the "gimme a break" or "you gotta be kidding" categories when it comes to the federal government's rationale for not producing information under the Freedom of Information Act, 5 U.S.C. 552 (FOIA).
    (read more)
  • September 05, 2006

    Data Security: Wake Up Corporate America!

    Corporate America, if you are not awake yet, you will be after reading this. Notwithstanding ample attention and effort focused on data security, an unbelievable but true 63% of U.S. corporations do not think that they can prevent data breaches, according to a recent report provided exclusively first to this columnist.
    (read more)
  • August 28, 2006

    Creative Commons – Seeking To Build A Layer of “Reasonable Copyright”

    Have you heard of Creative Commons? If not yet, you may soon. Creative Commons consists of a US charitable corporation and a UK not-for-profit company that has the underlying message that “some people may not want to exercise all of the intellectual property rights the law affords them.”
    (read more)
  • August 22, 2006

    Whoa – Confidential Data Really Is At Risk!

    We all have been hearing and reading about how confidential data can be at risk. Well, a brand new U.S. survey by the Ponemon Institute, sponsored by Vontu, and exclusively provided first to your author, really drives this point home.
    (read more)
  • August 15, 2006

    Electronic Voting Systems Are Vulnerable

    In the wake of the hanging and dimpled chads debacle of the 2000 Presidential election, there has been a movement afoot to embrace electronic voting systems. Good news, right? Perhaps not quite yet.
    (read more)
  • August 07, 2006

    E-Discovery: The Times, They Are A Changing

    Fasten your seatbelts legal mavens – in less than six months electronic discovery as we know it will undergo some important changes. These changes are being driven by amendments to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (FRCP) that become effective on December 1, 2006.
    (read more)
  • August 01, 2006

    Employees May Have Privacy Expectations In Company Laptops

    Yes, it is true, the great weight of law holds that employees generally do not have privacy expectations when it comes to their work-related electronic communications, especially when they have signed computer policies that explicitly state this to be the case. However, in a recent twist, a federal court recently has held that employees may be able to assert that the attorney-client privilege applies to their communications with their attorneys on company laptops under certain circumstances.
    (read more)
  • July 25, 2006

    Employers Resort To Firing Employees Who Abuse Electronic Communications

    In one of my recent columns, I wrote about how employers have considerable worries as to how employees handle their electronic communications by way of blogging and instant messaging. Well, it turns out that employers are so concerned about their legal and financial risks caused by inappropriate employee electronic communications, they are terminating employees who violate workplace computer policies.
    (read more)
  • July 11, 2006

    Protecting Data On Government Laptops

    In the past couple of months, the Department of Veterans Affairs, the Internal Revenue Service and the Federal Trade Commission have grappled with laptops that have gone missing that contained large amounts of private data.
    (read more)
  • July 05, 2006

    Let Global Online Freedom Ring?

    At this time of year in the United States, we celebrate freedom and independence with parades and fireworks. The Internet is not bounded by national borders, but there certainly are differing levels of online freedom for Netizens around the world. A bill which seeks to foster global online freedom, recently was passed by a unanimous voice vote by a Congressional subcommittee that addresses international human rights.
    (read more)
  • June 19, 2006

    Pirated Software: Cracking Down On Internet Fraud

    Unwitting consumers at times are duped into purchasing pirated software online. This results in substantial lost revenue to the true developers of the software and can lead to consumers obtaining less desirable software than promised.
    (read more)
  • April 01, 2006

    Universities and Colleges Need Privacy Education

    Unbelievable but true – while most higher educational institutions engage in ecommerce activities, most of them engage in practices that present potential privacy risks, while less than 30% of them even post privacy notices on their web site home pages, according to a recently released survey. Plainly, universities and colleges need to go back to school when it comes to privacy.
    (read more)
  • April 01, 2006

    Employers Empowered By Computer Crime Law Against Departing And Disloyal Employees

    One of the biggest fears employers have is that departing and disloyal employees will take advantage of access to the employers’ computer systems as they are heading out the door. To deal with this problem, employers now are resorting to relief under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA), which originally was a criminal statute designed to combat unauthorized access to government computers. Over time, the CFAA has been amended to allow for civil liability and to provide for remedies such as monetary damages and injunctive relief.
    (read more)
  • March 01, 2006

    It’s My Internet, I Can Do What I Want!

    According to a recent survey of more than 10,000 employees by Burstek, a provider of employee Internet management solutions, employees are roaming free on the Internet for their own personal use while at work. Their anthem in the workplace seems to be “It's My Internet, I Can Do What I Want” (perhaps sung to the tune of The Who’s “It’s My Life, I Can Do What I Want”).
    (read more)
  • March 01, 2006

    Beware Of The FTC When It Comes To Financial Data Security Breaches

    The FTC currently has little tolerance for companies that fail to take appropriate security measures to protect the financial data of their customers. Indeed, the FTC just settled charges it brought against CardSystems Solutions, Inc. and its successor, Soldius Networks, Inc., doing business as Pay By Touch Solutions, for allegedly not taking adequate security measures to protect the sensitive information of tens of millions of consumers.
    (read more)
  • February 01, 2006

    A Federal Court Rules That A Financial Institution Has No Duty To Encrypt A Customer Database

    In a legal decision that could have broad implications for financial institutions, a court has ruled recently that a student loan company was not negligent and did not have a duty under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley statute to encrypt a customer database on a laptop computer that fell into the wrong hands. Intrigued? Read on.
    (read more)
  • February 01, 2006

    RIM Comes Out Swinging With BlackBerry Workarounde

    Unless you have been living on a deserted island, you already are aware that Research In Motion (RIM) has been grappling with a patent infringement lawsuit filed by NTP, Inc. (NTP) with respect to RIM’s BlackBerry service.
    (read more)
  • January 01, 2006

    Google Talk VoIP Services Alleged To Infringe Patents

    As technology companies become established and financially successful, it is not uncommon for smaller companies and individuals to allege that the larger companies have infringed and trampled on intellectual property rights during the rise to the top.
    (read more)
  • January 01, 2006

    Reducing Software Piracy Equals More Jobs and a Stronger Economy

    You might think that obtaining software from a friend or colleague without paying for that software is fairly benign and a way to get something for nothing. Think again, especially when considering the global, collective ramifications of software piracy.
    (read more)
  • December 01, 2005

    I Want My BlackBerry

    I have a confession to make. I am addicted to my BlackBerry. So for me, it really is a "CrackBerry." Is it true that a recent court ruling threatens Berry junkies like me with a possible shutdown of BlackBerry wireless email service? Perhaps each junkie soon will be howling to the wind: "I want my BlackBerry" (sung to Dire Straits’ 80s melody "I want my MTV"). Let's explore.
    (read more)
  • November 01, 2005

    Legal Woes Mount for Sony BMG Resulting From Its CD Software

    Sony BMG Music Entertainment (Sony BMG) is feeling some recent legal heat with respect to software it included in millions of music CDs. Last week alone, Sony BMG was sued in Texas and in California.
    (read more)
  • November 01, 2005

    Trick Or . . . Trick – Coping With Internet Risks This Halloween Season

    The goblins you face this Halloween season may not be costumed children at your front door. Instead, you very well might be the online victim of viruses, phish, spam or denial of service (DoS) attacks. These attacks provide tricks only, and no treats.
    (read more)
  • October 01, 2005

    Potential Liability For Cellular SMS Messages Under The Telephone Consumer Protection Act

    In the recent case of Joffe v. Acacia Mortgage Corp., the Arizona Court of Appeals has ruled that cellular Short Message Service (SMS) messages fall under the purview of the Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 (TCPA). While arguments were and can be made against this construction of the TCPA, if other courts adopt this approach, there could be a real impact on companies that seek to send SMS messages. No doubt, this fight is not over, and efforts will be made to convince courts to construe the TCPA differently.
    (read more)


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